a-share-analysis/server/apps/api/src/market-overview/short-term.service.ts

import { Inject, Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';

import {
  mapBrokenBoardPool,
  mapLimitUpPool,
  mapPreviousLimitUpPool,
  type BrokenBoardSummary,
  type LimitUpSummary,
  type PreviousLimitUpSummary,
} from './aktools/aktools.mapper';
import { AktoolsClientError } from './aktools/aktools.client';
import type { AktoolsDataClient, AktoolsRawRow } from './aktools/aktools.types';
import {
  type ShortTermConclusionDataDto,
  type ShortTermConclusionResponseDto,
  type ShortTermEmotionDataDto,
  type ShortTermEmotionResponseDto,
} from './short-term.dto';

export const AKTOOLS_CLIENT_PORT = Symbol('AKTOOLS_CLIENT_PORT');

function getShanghaiDate(date: Date): string {
  const parts = new Intl.DateTimeFormat('en-US', {
    timeZone: 'Asia/Shanghai',
    year: 'numeric',
    month: '2-digit',
    day: '2-digit',
  }).formatToParts(date);
  const values = Object.fromEntries(parts.map((part) => [part.type, part.value]));
  return `${values.year}${values.month}${values.day}`;
}

function createMeta(tradeDate: string) {
  const asOf = new Date().toISOString();
  return {
    snapshotId: `${asOf.slice(0, 10).replaceAll('-', '')}-${asOf.slice(11, 19).replaceAll(':', '')}`,
    asOf,
    source: 'akshare' as const,
    tradeDate,
  };
}

function warningFor(error: unknown, subject: string): string {
  if (error instanceof AktoolsClientError && error.kind === 'timeout') {
    return `${subject}请求超时`;
  }
  if (error instanceof AktoolsClientError && error.kind === 'disabled') {
    return 'AKTools 未启用';
  }
  return `${subject}数据不可用`;
}

function toEmotionData(
  tradeDate: string,
  limitUp: LimitUpSummary | null,
  brokenBoard: BrokenBoardSummary | null,
  previousLimitUp: PreviousLimitUpSummary | null,
): ShortTermEmotionDataDto {
  return {
    tradeDate,
    limitUpCount: limitUp?.count ?? null,
    maxBoard: limitUp?.maxBoard ?? null,
    tiers: limitUp?.tiers ?? [],
    brokenBoardCount: brokenBoard?.count ?? null,
    previousAverageChangePercent: previousLimitUp?.averageChangePercent ?? null,
    previousUpCount: previousLimitUp?.upCount ?? null,
    previousDownCount: previousLimitUp?.downCount ?? null,
    previousFlatCount: previousLimitUp?.flatCount ?? null,
    sealFundsAmount: limitUp?.sealFundsAmount ?? null,
    industries: limitUp?.industries ?? [],
  };
}

function createConclusion(data: ShortTermEmotionDataDto): ShortTermConclusionDataDto {
  const strong =
    (data.maxBoard ?? 0) >= 4 &&
    (data.previousAverageChangePercent ?? Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) > 0 &&
    (data.brokenBoardCount ?? 0) <= (data.limitUpCount ?? 0);
  const weak =
    (data.previousAverageChangePercent ?? 0) < 0 ||
    (data.brokenBoardCount ?? 0) > (data.limitUpCount ?? 0);
  const verdict = strong ? '超短情绪偏强' : weak ? '超短情绪偏弱' : '超短情绪分化';
  return {
    verdict,
    drivers: [
      data.limitUpCount === null ? '涨停池数据缺失' : `涨停 ${data.limitUpCount} 家`,
      data.maxBoard === null ? '最高连板数据缺失' : `最高连板 ${data.maxBoard} 板`,
      data.previousAverageChangePercent === null
        ? '昨日涨停表现缺失'
        : `昨日涨停股平均涨跌幅 ${data.previousAverageChangePercent}%`,
    ],
    risks: [
      data.brokenBoardCount === null ? '炸板池数据缺失' : `炸板 ${data.brokenBoardCount} 家`,
      '结论仅为规则统计，不构成交易建议',
    ],
  };
}

@Injectable()
export class ShortTermMarketService {
  constructor(
    @Inject(AKTOOLS_CLIENT_PORT) private readonly aktoolsClient: AktoolsDataClient,
  ) {}

  async getEmotion(): Promise<ShortTermEmotionResponseDto> {
    const tradeDate = getShanghaiDate(new Date());
    const meta = createMeta(tradeDate);
    const [limitUp, brokenBoard, previousLimitUp] = await Promise.allSettled([
      this.aktoolsClient.getLimitUpPool(tradeDate),
      this.aktoolsClient.getBrokenBoardPool(tradeDate),
      this.aktoolsClient.getPreviousLimitUpPool(tradeDate),
    ]);
    const limitUpData = this.readResult(limitUp, mapLimitUpPool);
    const brokenBoardData = this.readResult(brokenBoard, mapBrokenBoardPool);
    const previousLimitUpData = this.readResult(previousLimitUp, mapPreviousLimitUpPool);
    const failures = [
      [limitUp, '涨停池'],
      [brokenBoard, '炸板池'],
      [previousLimitUp, '昨日涨停池'],
    ] as const;
    const warnings = failures.flatMap(([result, subject]) =>
      result.status === 'rejected' ? [warningFor(result.reason, subject)] : [],
    );
    const data =
      limitUpData || brokenBoardData || previousLimitUpData
        ? toEmotionData(tradeDate, limitUpData, brokenBoardData, previousLimitUpData)
        : null;
    return {
      ...meta,
      status: data === null ? 'unavailable' : warnings.length ? 'partial' : 'fresh',
      data,
      warnings,
    };
  }

  async getConclusion(): Promise<ShortTermConclusionResponseDto> {
    const emotion = await this.getEmotion();
    return {
      ...emotion,
      data: emotion.data ? createConclusion(emotion.data) : null,
    };
  }

  private readResult<T>(
    result: PromiseSettledResult<AktoolsRawRow[]>,
    mapper: (rows: readonly AktoolsRawRow[]) => T,
  ): T | null {
    return result.status === 'fulfilled' ? mapper(result.value) : null;
  }
}